Field note  ·  Live with your dog

Cycles, and what comes after

Cycles aren't the permanent unit of a dog's day. They're how the dog and the handler both learn what the modes mean. Once the modes are learned, daily life takes over.

By Diona Chu · 6 min read

When I start a programme with a client, the first thing I introduce is cycles. A cycle is a structured sequence of the four modes. Come out of CALM. Toilet. PLAY or ANCHOR, depending on what the dog needs. Back into CALM. Three or four of these across a day.

It looks rigid. It is rigid, on purpose.

The repetition is what teaches the modes. A dog who comes out of CALM, plays cleanly with a clear start and end, and goes back into CALM, has just learned what the start and end of PLAY actually look like. A handler who runs that same cycle two or three times a day has learned how to read when the dog is ready for the next mode, how to call the start of a mode, and how to end one without negotiation. After two or three weeks of cycles, both parties have learned the modes in their bodies, not just in theory.

That is the point of cycles. They are the training wheels for the four modes.

Once both the dog and the handler know what's expected in each mode, you don't need cycles in the same rigid form anymore. Daily life takes over. You're going to a cafe, the dog goes into CALM. You're walking to the shops together, you put the dog in ANCHOR. You're at the dog beach with friends, your dog is in PLAY with you or EXPLORE on a long line. You decide the mode based on the activity.

The cycles never quite go away. They come back when a dog is struggling, when life has been chaotic for a week, when a new puppy has arrived in the household. They are always available. But they are not the permanent unit of a dog's day. The permanent thing is the modes themselves, and the freedom to move between them as the day asks.

Two things to pay attention to once cycles loosen up.

Does the dog have the capacity for that mode right now? If your dog has been at a busy market for two hours, they may not have the capacity for ANCHOR on the walk home. They might need CALM in the car instead. If you can see the dog isn't ready for the mode you had in mind, the question becomes how to get them ready, not whether to push them through.

Is the dog balanced across the four modes? A balanced dog is a fulfilled, content dog. Too much CALM and not enough PLAY produces a flat dog. Too much EXPLORE and not enough ANCHOR produces a dog who never learned to anchor to you. Walk through a typical week. Is each mode getting its time? If not, that is the next thing to fix.

A dog who has learned the modes through cycles, and who lives in a household that balances the four, doesn't need to be told much. The structure of their life is doing the work that commands would otherwise have to do.

The PACE framework on The Way